整理一下常用的代码 ,可以支持后续的直接拿过来使用 ,不需要慢慢再去百度搜索了, 后续不间断更新
1.List转List
将一个类型的List转为另一个类型的List
2.List转Map
一般用于将数据库中的一部分数据取出来 ,然后转为map ,方便后续的操作
1 public static void main(String[] args) {
2 List<TbUser> userList = Lists.newArrayList();
3 TbUser user = new TbUser();
4 user.setId(1).setName("小王").setTel("12345");
5 TbUser user2 = new TbUser();
6 user2.setId(1).setName("小李").setTel("56789");
7 userList.add(user);
8 userList.add(user2);
9
10
11 //1.将userList转为Map<Integer,TbUser>, 前提是userList中key不重复
12 Map<Integer, TbUser> map = userList.stream().collect(Collectors.toMap(TbUser::getId, u -> u));
13 //2. 将userList转为Map<Integer,String> ,前提是userList中key不重复
14 Map<Integer, String> map2 = userList.stream().collect(Collectors.toMap(TbUser::getId, TbUser::getTel));
15 //3. 将userList转为Map<Integer,TbUser> ,userList中key重复的话 ,后一个覆盖前面一个
16 Map<Integer, TbUser> map3 = userList.stream().collect(Collectors.toMap(TbUser::getId, Function.identity(), (key1, key2) -> key2));
17
18 }
3. List重复校验
1 public static void main(String[] args) {
2 List<TbUser> userList = Lists.newArrayList();
3 TbUser user = new TbUser();
4 user.setId(1).setName("小王").setTel("12345");
5 TbUser user2 = new TbUser();
6 user2.setId(1).setName("小李").setTel("56789");
7 userList.add(user);
8 userList.add(user2);
9
10
11 //1.从userList找到每个名字对应数量的map
12 Map<String, Long> countMap = userList.stream().collect(Collectors.groupingBy(TbUser::getName, Collectors.counting()));
13 //2. 找到存在重复的名字 ,只需要遍历countMap的key ,然后根据key再从countMap找到值大于1的就行了
14 List<String> repeatNameList = countMap.keySet().stream().filter(key -> countMap.get(key) > 1).collect(Collectors.toList());
15 //3.如果要对userList中去除名字和性别同时都相同的人, 如果只是简单的List<String>去重 ,可以直接使用distinct()
16 List<TbUser> uniqueList = userList.stream().collect(
17 Collectors. collectingAndThen(
18 Collectors.toCollection(() -> new TreeSet<>(Comparator.comparing(o -> o.getName() + "-" + o.getSex()))), ArrayList::new)
19 );
20 //4. 只是想看看List中是否包含一个名字叫做“小王 ”的人, 如果想返回user对象就用filter ,如果只返回true和false,用anyMatch
21 boolean anyMatch = userList.stream().anyMatch(u -> Objects.equals(u.getName(), "小王"));
22 }
4.List中先分组 ,然后多次排序
通常对List处理的时候 ,肯定有分组的,再分组之后 ,对每一组数据首先对A字段排序 ,然后对B字段进行排序
1 public static void main(String[] args) {
2 List<TbUser> userList = Lists.newArrayList();
3 TbUser user = new TbUser();
4 user.setId(1).setName("小王").setTel("12345");
5 TbUser user2 = new TbUser();
6 user2.setId(2).setName("小李").setTel("56789");
7 TbUser user3 = new TbUser();
8 user3.setId(3).setName("小李").setTel("56789");
9 userList.add(user);
10 userList.add(user2);
11 userList.add(user3);
12
13 //1. 根据集合中名字进行分组
14 Map<String, List<TbUser>> usernameGroupMap = userList.stream().collect(Collectors.groupingBy(TbUser::getName));
15 //2. 按照名字分组之后,每一组根据电话号码进行从小到大排序 , 顺序
16 HashMap<String, List<TbUser>> groupThenOrderByIdAscMap = userList.stream()
17 .collect(Collectors.groupingBy(TbUser::getName,
18 HashMap::new,
19 Collectors.collectingAndThen(Collectors.toList(),
20 list -> list.stream()
21 .sorted(Comparator.comparing(TbUser::getTel))
22 .collect(Collectors.toList()))));
23 //3. 按照名字分组之后 ,每一组根据电话号码进行从大到小排序 , 也就是逆序 , 和上一个相比 ,就是多了一个reversed()
24 HashMap<String, List<TbUser>> groupThenOrderByIdDescMap = userList.stream()
25 .collect(Collectors.groupingBy(TbUser::getName,
26 HashMap::new,
27 Collectors.collectingAndThen(Collectors.toList(),
28 list -> list.stream()
29 .sorted(Comparator.comparing(TbUser::getTel).reversed())
30 .collect(Collectors.toList()))));
31
32 //4 , 按照名字分组之后 ,然后先根据i根据电话号码进行从小到大排序 , 号码一样的再根据id从小到大排序
33 HashMap<String, List<TbUser>> ordersMap = userList.stream()
34 .collect(Collectors.groupingBy(TbUser::getName,
35 HashMap::new,
36 Collectors.collectingAndThen(Collectors.toList(),
37 list -> list.stream()
38 .sorted(Comparator.comparing(TbUser::getTel)
39 .thenComparing(TbUser::getId))
40 .collect(Collectors.toList()))));
41 }
5. excel导出的时候 ,设置序列,实现的效果如下所示 ,还有其他的一些数据校验
1 //设置数字范围
2 public void excelRuleNumberBetween(Sheet sheet, int min, int max, int firstRow, int lastRow, int firstCol, int lastCol){
3 DataValidationHelper helper = sheet.getDataValidationHelper();
4 CellRangeAddressList addressList = new CellRangeAddressList(firstRow, lastRow, firstCol, lastCol);//设置行列范围
5 //设置数据
6 DataValidationConstraint constraint = helper.createIntegerConstraint(DataValidationConstraint.OperatorType.BETWEEN,
7 String.valueOf(min),String.valueOf(max));
8 DataValidation dataValidation = helper.createValidation(constraint, addressList);
9 dataValidation.createErrorBox("输入值类型或大小有误", String.format("请输入%s~%s之间的数值",min,max));
10 //处理Excel兼容性问题
11 if(dataValidation instanceof XSSFDataValidation) {
12 dataValidation.setSuppressDropDownArrow(true);
13 dataValidation.setShowErrorBox(true);
14 }else {
15 dataValidation.setSuppressDropDownArrow(false);
16 }
17 sheet.addValidationData(dataValidation);
18 }
19
20
21 //设置校验序列
22 public void excelRuleSelect(Sheet sheet, String[] rule, int firstRow, int lastRow, int firstCol, int lastCol) {
23 DataValidationHelper helper = sheet.getDataValidationHelper();
24 CellRangeAddressList addressList = new CellRangeAddressList(firstRow, lastRow, firstCol, lastCol);
25 DataValidationConstraint constraint = helper.createExplicitListConstraint(rule);
26 DataValidation dataValidation = helper.createValidation(constraint, addressList);
27 dataValidation.createErrorBox("输入有误", "请选择下拉参数");
28 if (dataValidation instanceof XSSFDataValidation) {
29 dataValidation.setSuppressDropDownArrow(true);
30 dataValidation.setShowErrorBox(true);
31 } else {
32 dataValidation.setSuppressDropDownArrow(false);
33 }
34
35 sheet.addValidationData(dataValidation);
36 }
37
38
39 //列数据每个数据唯一
40 public void excelRuleUniqueue(Sheet sheet, int firstRow, int lastRow, int firstCol, int lastCol) {
41 Row row = sheet.getRow(0);
42 Cell cell = row.getCell(firstCol);
43 String r = ((XSSFCell) cell).getCTCell().getR();
44 r = r.substring(0, 1);
45 DataValidationHelper helper = sheet.getDataValidationHelper();
46 CellRangeAddressList addressList = new CellRangeAddressList(firstRow, lastRow, firstCol, lastCol);
47 //唯一
48 DataValidationConstraint constraint = helper.createCustomConstraint(MessageFormat.format("COUNTIF({0}:{0},{0}2)=1",r));
49 DataValidation dataValidation = helper.createValidation(constraint, addressList);
50 dataValidation.createErrorBox("错误:", "赋值属性列不允许重复");
51 dataValidation.setShowErrorBox(true);
52 dataValidation.setEmptyCellAllowed(true);
53 dataValidation.setSuppressDropDownArrow(true);
54 dataValidation.setShowPromptBox(true);
55 dataValidation.setErrorStyle(DataValidation.ErrorStyle.STOP);
56
57 sheet.addValidationData(dataValidation);
58 }
6. springboot项目文件上传的单元测试
有的时候单元测试比直接用postman等工具方便点 ,看实际的情况
1 //单元测试,Excel上传:
2 //@Autowired
3 TestUploadController testUploadController;
4
5 @Test
6 public void uploadStayOutTest() throws Exception {
7
8 File file = new File("C:\\Users\\c\\Downloads\\测试文件导入.xlsx");
9 FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
10 MockMultipartFile multipartFile = new MockMultipartFile(file.getName(), file.getName(),
11 ContentType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM.toString(), fileInputStream);
12 WageOrderInfoRequestDto infoDto = new WageOrderInfoRequestDto();
13 infoDto.setIncmType(1);
14 infoDto.setBusiYm("201906");
15 infoDto.setWageDate("20190614");
16 infoDto.setChangeFlag(2);
17 infoDto.setEmpName("张三");
18 infoDto.setIdCode("1304211989707080323");
19 infoDto.setProbDesc("");
20 infoDto.setRemark("验证");
21 infoDto.setWageReaSendDate(DateUtil.getDate(new Date()));
22 testUploadController.uploadStayOut(multipartFile,infoDto);
23
24 }
7. mybatis xml文件使用foreach实现批量更新
如果多笔数据的字段都要更新一样的 ,就没必要用下面这种方式 ,去掉<trim>直接写setxxx=#{xxx}就行了
<update id="updateBatch" parameterType="java.util.List">
update mydata_table
<trim prefix="set" suffixOverrides=",">
<trim prefix="status =case" suffix="end,">
<foreach collection="list" item="item" index="index">
<if test="item.status !=null ">
when id=#{item.id} then #{item.status}
</if>
</foreach>
</trim>
</trim>
where id in
<foreach collection="list" index="index" item="item" separator="," open="(" close=")">
#{item.id,jdbcType=BIGINT}
</foreach>
</update>
8. mybatis的xml中批量新增
1 <insert id="insertList" parameterType="java.util.List">
2 insert into t_enterprise_water_ele
3 (
4 WATER_ELE_ID,
5 ENTERPRISE_ID,
6 ENTERPRISE_USCC,
7 ENTERPRISE_NAME,
8 YEARMONTH,
9 WATER_SIZE,
10 WATER_AMOUNT,
11 ELE_SIZE,
12 ELE_AMOUNT,
13 STATUS,
14 OPERATOR,
15 OPERATE_TIME
16 )
17 VALUES
18 <foreach collection="list" item="item" index="index" separator=",">
19 (
20 #{item.waterEleId,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
21 #{item.enterpriseId,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
22 #{item.enterpriseUscc,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
23 #{item.enterpriseName,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
24 #{item.yearmonth,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
25 #{item.waterSize,jdbcType=DECIMAL},
26 #{item.waterAmount,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
27 #{item.eleSize,jdbcType=DOUBLE},
28 #{item.eleAmount,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
29 #{item.status,jdbcType=INTEGER},
30 #{item.operator,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
31 #{item.operateTime,jdbcType=TIMESTAMP}
32 )
33 </foreach>
34 </insert>
9 使用mybatis-plus进行单表查询/更新
尽量使用LambdaQueryWrapper/LambdaUpdateWrapper 去做条件拼接,这样拼接条件的key使用的是类似TestUser::getAge的方式 ,减少硬编码 ,防止直接写字符串“age ”拼错了 ,要排查好半天
@Slf4j
@Service
public class TestUserServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<TestUserMapper, TestUser> implements TestUserService {
@Override
public String testMethod() {
String userName = "王";
Integer age = 18;
LambdaQueryWrapper<TestUser> queryWrapper = Wrappers.<TestUser>lambdaQuery()
.eq(TestUser::getAge, age)
.like(StringUtils.isNotBlank(userName),TestUser::getUserNmae, userName);//%王%
List<TestUser> userList = list(queryWrapper);
//做后续处理
return null;
}
}
后续更新
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